What Is Fatty Liver? Insights from a Liver Specialist
Fatty liver disease is becoming increasingly common worldwide, often linked to obesity, type 2 diabetes, and other disorders characterized by insulin resistance. If you are looking for a liver specialist in the Dombivli area, understanding the basics of this condition is the first step toward recovery. Fatty liver occurs when too much fat builds up in liver cells. While it’s normal to have a small amount of fat in these cells, the liver is considered fatty if more than 5% to 10% of its weight is fat.
Types of Fatty Liver Disease
There are two main types: Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and Alcoholic fatty liver disease, also called alcoholic steatohepatitis. NAFLD is a type of fatty liver disease that is not related to heavy alcohol use. It is further divided into simple fatty liver, where you have fat in your liver but little or no inflammation or liver cell damage, and Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), where you have inflammation and liver cell damage, as well as fat in your liver.
Symptoms and Warning Signs
Fatty liver often has no symptoms. When symptoms do occur, they may include fatigue and pain or discomfort in the upper right abdomen. Over time, NASH can lead to complications such as cirrhosis (scarring of the liver) and liver cancer. This is why a fatty liver evaluation by a professional is essential if you have risk factors like high cholesterol or high blood pressure.
When to See a Liver Specialist
If you have persistent fatigue or pain in the upper right side of your abdomen, you should consult a gastro doctor near me. Early diagnosis through blood tests, imaging, or sometimes a liver biopsy is key. As a stomach specialist, I recommend regular screenings for those at high risk to prevent the progression of the disease.
Managing and Reversing Fatty Liver
The good news is that fatty liver is often reversible, especially in its early stages. The primary treatment is weight loss through a combination of a healthy diet and exercise. Avoiding alcohol, managing cholesterol, and controlling diabetes are also critical steps. A Nutrition focused approach can significantly improve liver function and overall health.